A complete optical chopper system with frequency display includes: SCT-310 CDU Unit. SCT-310H Chopping head, SCT-300P Blade Protector, SCT-301 Interconnecting Cable, a single shopping disc and IEX mains lead.
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Optics & Optomechanics Team Phone: +49 8153 405-11
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Description
Features
The Model SCT-310CD is a high speed optical chopper based on our standard 102 mm diamter discs. By spinning the discs many times faster than our standard system, chopping speeds up to 110 kHz can be achieved.
The high speed is reached by using a 50 W electrically commutated motor and drive unit. The high efficiency oft he motor means that a large proportion of the energy is transferred to the disc. Wind resistance ist he limiting factor on the speed discs can be spun at. The greater the number of slots, the higher the wind resistance produced by the edge oft he slots and hence the slower the maximum speed. To minimise losses, the chopping disc is enclosed in a carefully designed blade protector which guides the air flow around the disc.
Fast chopping speeds come at a cost however. The 50 W of energy put into the motor hast o be released somewhere. The action of the disc moving through the air causes the air to heat significantly. This coupled with the high speed oft he disc causes jets of warm air to be released through any open apertures in the blade protector. Vibration is also an issue and it is therefore necessary to ensure that the chopping head is securely bolted to a secure surface at all times. Finally, the motion of the 2 slot disc, in particular, through the air causes a siren effect. This, at maximum speed, is deafening to the extent that ear defenders are considered necessary. Operation with the 445 slot disc is considered loud but only to the point where you would leave the room to make a phone call.
Safety is an obvious concern with a system that has parts moving at 130m/s (290mph). This is achieved by enclosing the chopping disc in a blade protector. However, apertures in the blade protector remain a cause for safety concerns. To help reduce the dangers to a minimum, blanking plates are provided to cover all unused apertures. Plates are also supplied to reduce the size of apertures in use. However, in some experiments, due to the size of the optical beam to be chopped, it is not possible to completely remove the danger of finger ingress. It is therefore necessary for the user to ensure that it is not possible for fingers to come into contact with a moving disc through the use of guards etc.
Disc
Revs Per Second
Revs Per Minute
Chopping Frequency Range
SCT-300D2
(2 slots)
25 – 250 rps
1500 – 15000 rpm
50 – 500 Hz
SCT-300D5
(5 slots)
25 – 250 rps
1500 – 15000 rpm
125 – 1250 Hz
SCT-300D10
(10 slots)
25 – 250 rps
1500 – 15000 rpm
250 – 2500 Hz
SCT-300D30
(30 slots)
25 – 250 rps
1500 – 15000 rpm
750 – 7500 Hz
SCT-300D445
(445 slots)
25 – 250 rps
1500 – 15000 rpm
11 kHz – 110 kHz
Specifications
SCT-310CDU Control Unit
Stability: ± 0.01 %/°C
Frequency Control: Internal – Manual Control via 10 turn potentiometer. External – BNC connector for 0 to 5 V
Frequency Read Out: 5 digit 14 mm LED display with 1 Hz resolution
Frequency Stability: Short term – see phase jitter. Long term - ± 0.1 % of maximum frequency
Reference output: 5 V HCT TTL signal via BNC socket
Power Requirements: 100 – 130 V or 200 – 260 V AC, 50 or 60 Hz, 60 VA
Dimensions: 254 (W) x 76 (H) x 178 (D) mm
Weight:6 kg (approx)
SCT-310H Chopping Head
Motor: 50 W 2 pole electrically commutated motor with hall sensors and ball bearings with more than 6000 hours lifetime, 0 – 50000 rpm reversible
Reference pick-up: IR led and phototransistor pair with Schmitt trigger
Dimensions: 73 (H) x 75 (L) x 32 (W) mm, without disc or blade protector
SCT-300D Chopping Discs
Material: Half hard brass, 0.5 mm thick
Diameter: 102 mm
Surface Finish: Chemically blacked
Mark to Space Ratio: 1 to 1 with one blade
A complete optical chopper system with frequency display includes: SCT-310 CDU Unit. SCT-310H Chopping head, SCT-300P Blade Protector, SCT-301 Interconnecting Cable, a single shopping disc and IEX mains lead.